Better living through genetics
Q: So the Herald headline asks “Could this drug stop hair going grey?” Could it?
A: Which drug?
Q: The one in the story?
A: There isn’t a drug in the story.
Q: Ok, what is in the story and why do the Herald and the Daily Telegraph think it’s a drug?
A: There’s a gene. Called IRF4
Q: So people can be given this gene and their hair will stop going grey?
A: No, everyone already has this gene. That’s how genes work.
Q: You know what I mean. The version of the gene that stops greying; are the scientists are going to give people that?
A: No.
Q: What, then?
A: “They are confident that it will be possible to produce drugs or cosmetics to switch it off.”
Q: How confident should I be?
A: Well, we’ve known one of the gene responsible for baldness for about a decade…
Q: So I shouldn’t hold my breath. How much of hair greyness does this genetic variant explain?
A: Among people old enough for it to matter, about 0.1 points on a 5-point scale where most people were 1 or 2.
Q: That doesn’t sound like that much.
A: A lot more of the hair greyness seemed to be genetic, just not explained by that one genetic variant
Q: Doesn’t that make it worse for trying to make drugs?
A: Yes, but more interesting for science
Q: I think you have your priorities wrong.
A: Then you won’t be interested in the stories that talk about the real point of the research and its findings.